Cent Eur J Nurs Midw 2017, 8(2):650-656 | DOI: 10.15452/CEJNM.2017.08.0014

JOB SATISFACTION OF MIDWIVES: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Daniela Nedvědová*, Bohdana Dušová, Darja Jarošová
Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Czech Republic

Aim: The aims of the literature review were to identify and analyze factors affecting job satisfaction of midwives.

Design: A literature review.

Methods: Included in the literature review were full texts of papers published in English language from 1990 to 2014. The search for relevant data was performed using the electronic databases CINAHL, Medline, Science Direct and Wiley Online Library. From a total of 43 studies found, 11were analyzed as quantitative studies that fulfilled the specified criteria.

Results: Job satisfaction of midwives is affected by a lack of support from the management of healthcare facilities, low salary, understaffing, insufficient time for professional activities, work-family imbalance, high workload, physical demands, inadequate professional development, working environment, stress and low autonomy at work. Midwives showed signs of exhaustion, fatigue, hostility and depression, contributing to job turnover.

Conclusion: The literature review presents the factors influencing job satisfaction of midwives. This is affected by many variable determinants, which create a feeling of job satisfaction of midwives, but can also lead to job dissatisfaction and, consequently, high turnover.

Keywords: midwives, job satisfaction

Received: July 13, 2016; Accepted: January 10, 2017; Published: September 30, 2017  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Nedvědová D, Dušová B, Jarošová D. JOB SATISFACTION OF MIDWIVES: A LITERATURE REVIEW. Central European Journal of Nursing and Midwifery. 2017;8(2):650-656. doi: 10.15452/CEJNM.2017.08.0014.
Download citation

References

  1. Ball L, Curtis P, Kirkham M. Why do midwives leave? Midwifery Matters. 2003;96:8-10.
  2. Bártlová S. Pracovní spokojenost zdravotních sester v České republice. Zdravotnictví v České republice. 2006;4(9):166- 169. (in Czech)
  3. Bártlová S, Hajduchová H. Psychofyzická zátěž a příčiny fluktuace sester. Zdravotnictví v České republice. 2010;3(13):110-115. (in Czech)
  4. Bodur S. Job satisfaction of health care staff employed at health centres in Turkey. Occupational Medicine (Oxford, England). 2002;52(6):353-355. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. Burešová Z, Jarošová D. Kvalita života sester pracujících v nemocnici. Ošetrovateľstvo, teória, výskum, vzdelávanie. 2015;5(1):13-17. (in Czech)
  6. Casey M, Saunders J, O'Hara T. Impact of critical social empowerment on psychological empowerment and job satisfaction in nursing and midwifery settings. Journal of Nursing Management. 2010;18(1):24-34. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. Cortese CG. Job satisfaction of Italian nurses: an exploratory study. Journal of Nursing Management. 2007;15(3):303-312. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Currie EJ, Carr Hill RA. What are the reasons for high turnover in nursing? A discussion of presumed causal factors and remedies. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2012;49(9):1180-1189. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. Curtis PA, Ball L, Kirkham M. Why do midwives leave? (Not) being the kind of midwife you want to be. British Journal of Midwifery. 2006;14(1):27-31. Go to original source...
  10. Dorrian J, Paterson J, Dawson D, Pincombe J, Grech C, Rogers AE. Sleep, stress and compensatory behaviors in Australian nurses and midwives. Revista De Saude Publica. 2011;45(5):922-930. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Gardulf A, Orton ML, Eriksson LE, Undén M, Arnetz B, Kajermo KN, Nordström G. Factors of importance for work satisfaction among nurses in a university hospital in Sweden. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences. 2008;22(2):151- 160. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  12. Hammond A, Gray J, Smith R, Fenwick J, SE Homer C. Same… same but different: expectations of graduates from two midwifery education courses in Australia. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2011;20(15-16):2315-2324. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. Hampton GM, Peterson RT. Job satisfaction of certified nurse midwives: an examination. Administrative Issues Journal: Education, Practice and Research. 2012;2(2):112-126. Go to original source...
  14. Ivanová K, Nakládalová M, Vévoda J. Pracovní satisfakce všeobecných sester v ČR podle hodnotových distancí. Pracovní lékařství. 2012;64(4):156-163. (in Czech)
  15. Kumar R, Ahmed J, Shaikh BT, Hafeez R, Hafeez A. Job satisfaction among public health professionals working in public sector: a cross sectional study from Pakistan. Human Resources for Health. 2013;11:2. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  16. Lasovská A, Králová J. Motivace všeobecných sester ke zvyšování kvalifikace. Profese online. 2011;4(1):11-15. (in Czech) Go to original source...
  17. Lazarus JV, Rasch V, Liljestrand J. Midwifery at the crossroads in Estonia: attitudes of midwives and other key stakeholders. Acta Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica. 2005;84(4):339-348. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. Lorber M, Savič BS. Job satisfaction of nurses and identifying factors of job satisfaction in Slovenian hospitals. Croatian Medical Journal. 2012;53(3):263-270. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. Mackin P, Sinclair M. Labour ward midwives' perceptions of stress. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 1998;27(5):986-991. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  20. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG; PRISMA Group. Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement. PLoS Medicine. 2009;6(7): e1000097. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  21. Papoutsis D, Labiris G, Niakas DA. Midwives' job satisfaction and its main determinants: a survey of midwifery practice in Greece. British Journal of Midwifery. 2014;22(7):480-486. Go to original source...
  22. Paterson JL, Dorrian J, Pincombe J, Grech C, Dawson D. Mood change and perception of workload in Australian midwives. Industrial Health. 2010;48(4):381-389. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  23. Payne S. Why midwives fail to stay in practice following a return to practice course. British Journal of Midwifery.2010;18(6):376-381. Go to original source...
  24. Rodwell J, Munro L. Well-being, satisfaction and commitment: the substitutable nature of resources for maternity hospital nurses. Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2013;69(10):2218-2228. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  25. Rouleau D, Fournier P, Philibert A, Mbengue B, Dumont A. The effects of midwives' job satisfaction on burnout, intention to quit and turnover: a longitudinal study in Senegal. Human Resources for Health. 2012;10:9. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  26. Sato K, Adachi K. Occupational stress experienced by Japanese midwives. British Journal of Midwifery. 2013;21(11):801-806. Go to original source...
  27. Shen J, Cox A, McBride A. Factors influencing turnover and retention of midwives and consultants: a literature review. Health Services Management Research. 2004;17(4):249-262. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  28. Sidebotham M, Ahern K. Factors influencing midwifery migration from the United Kingdom to Australia. International Nursing Review. 2011;58(4):498-504. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  29. Skinner V, Madison J, Humphries JH. Job satisfaction of Australian nurses and midwives: a descriptive research study. Australian Journal of Advanced Nursing. 2012;29(4):19-27.
  30. Strachota E, Normandin P, O'Brien N, Clary M, Krukow B. Reasons registered nurses leave or change employment status. Journal of Nursing Administration. 2003;33(2):111-117. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  31. Sullivan K, Lock L, Homer CS. Factors that contribute to midwives staying in midwifery: a study in one area health service in New South Wales, Australia. Midwifery. 2011;27(3):331-335. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  32. Todd CJ, Farquhar MC, Camilleri-Ferrante C. Team midwifery: the views and job satisfaction of midwives. Midwifery. 1998;14(4):214-224. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  33. Tummers LG, Den Dulk L. The effects of work alienation on organisational commitment, work effort and work-to-family enrichment. Journal of Nursing Management. 2013;21(6):850-859. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  34. Vévoda J. et al. Pracovní spokojenost všeobecných sester. Profese on-line. 2010;3(3):207-220. (in Czech) Go to original source...
  35. Vévodová Š, Vévoda J, Vetešníková M, Kisvetrová H, Chrastina J. The relationship between burnout syndrome and empathy among nurses in emergency medical services. Kontakt. 2016;18(1):e17-e21. Go to original source...
  36. Watson L, Potter A, Donohue L. Midwives in Victoria, Australia: a survey of current issues and job satisfaction. Midwifery. 1999;15(4):216-231. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  37. Wheeler H, Riding R. Occupational stress in general nurses and midwives. British Journal of Nursing.1994;3(10):527- 534. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  38. Yamaguchi Y, Inoue T, Harada H, Oike M. Job control, work-family balance and nurses' intention to leave their profession and organization: a comparative cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2016;64:52-62. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0), which permits non-comercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.